TIBCO Designer Panel too small

Recently I ran into some rather trivial problem which isn’t really addressed by the TIBCO Designer. I had a process which wouldn’t fit into the Design Panel. There was just not enough space on the canvas to fit in the actual flow.
After asking around I came to the conclusion that every designer (from different colleges I work with) had a different resolution for the Design canvas. Nobody knew any kind of property where you can set this resolution, so I began searching around.
The designer uses basically 2 Folder for its configs. One is the installation folder with the designer.tra (already explored this one). The other one is the .TIBCO folder in your user home directory. In that folder there exists a file with the name “Designer5.prefs”.
The content of this file consists mainly of position data of the various dialogs. Further to that it includes all the values which you can set through the designer preferences window. Back to the actual topic, I found the following two values:

graph.height.pref=712
graph.width.pref=1515

These values represent the default size which the Designer allocated for its canvas. As you can see the default is pretty small on this one. I also found installations where both values where ten times larger then this. So far I found no performance penalty to this.
The only pattern I found is that newer installation had smaller values as default. Where this value comes from and how it is determined stays unclear to me.

One other thing I found during my research. If the panel is to small for the current process you can drag one activity right next to the border and then start to move it via keyboard (‘Shift + Cursor’). By doing so you drag the icon out of the canvas, but the position will be updated internally. After that you just need to refresh the process view and voila you have expanded the canvas size. But this is just a quick and dirty work-around.

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searching for hash strings in postgres

For one of my projects a have a database which has a rather large table consisting of just an url and a corresponding id. For performance reasons I added a md5 column which hashes the url. With this column it should be a lot faster to look up an url.

CREATE TABLE pages
(
  id bigint NOT NULL,
  url character varying(255),
  md5 character(32),
  CONSTRAINT pages_pkey PRIMARY KEY (id)
)

The faster lookup should mainly be possible through the shorter column length (and therefore smaller index). Actually I don’t know if the fixed width is good or bad here, but hashes usually don’t vary in length. After creating this table I added a B-Tree unique Index to the md5 column to enable a fast lookup.
After a while a noticed a rather high CPU load on lookups for this table so I tried to analyze the problem. First I tried the obvious through psql.

cloud=# explain analyze select * from pages where md5 ='abc';
                                                     QUERY PLAN
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Index Scan using i_pages_md5 on pages  (cost=0.00..8.50 rows=1 width=166) (actual time=0.046..0.046 rows=0 loops=1)
   Index Cond: (md5 = 'abc'::bpchar)
 Total runtime: 0.157 ms
(3 rows)

As the explain shows all works perfectly fine and lookups shouldn’t be a problem. So there had to be something different what was going on.

After that I tried the same select with an actual md5.

cloud=# explain analyze select * from pages where md5 = md5('abc');
                                                  QUERY PLAN
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Seq Scan on pages  (cost=0.00..32017.63 rows=3994 width=166) (actual time=1203.699..1203.699 rows=0 loops=1)
   Filter: ((md5)::text = '900150983cd24fb0d6963f7d28e17f72'::text)
 Total runtime: 1203.769 ms
(3 rows)

Now you can see the plan does change quite a lot. I have a full table scan instead of an index scan. You can also see that the query time increases nearly by factor ten thousand.

The reason for this dramatic change is a simple type mismatch. For whatever reason the md5 function will be evaluated to a string of the type text. To create a match with the column md5 all values had to be casted to that type. The side effect of this is that the index can no longer be used, because it is of the wrong type.

To solve this I just had to cast the result of the md5 function back to something that is compatible with the index type. In my case I used a fixed width character field which is represented in the database as bpchar (blank padded character). So after modifying the query to the following I was back on index usage.

cloud=# explain analyze select * from pages where md5 = md5('abc')::bpchar;
                                                     QUERY PLAN
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Index Scan using i_pages_md5 on pages  (cost=0.00..8.50 rows=1 width=166) (actual time=0.141..0.141 rows=0 loops=1)
   Index Cond: (md5 = '900150983cd24fb0d6963f7d28e17f72'::bpchar)
 Total runtime: 0.199 ms
(3 rows)

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init script for the TIBCO Administrator

I recently ran into the situation that I needed to install a TIBCO BusinessWorks with Administrator onto a RedHat Server. Under Windows the installer provides everthing you need to run your domain as a Service. In Linux this looks different. I have found no init script templates nor did the installer generate me some stubs. So I had to write them myself. So here is what I came up with (I know it isn’t perfect, but it works – suggestions are always welcome).

for the Administrator:

#!/bin/bash

DOMAIN=tibcoesb
USER=esb
TIBCO_HOME=/home/$USER/tibco
PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin
NAME=tibco-admin

start() {
# Start daemons.
echo "Starting Tibco Admin"
/bin/su $USER -c"cd $TIBCO_HOME/administrator/domain/$DOMAIN/bin;./tibcoadmin_$DOMAIN 2>&1 | /usr/bin/logger -t $NAME" &
echo "done"
}

stop() {
# Stop daemons.
echo "Shutting down Tibco Admin"
killall tibcoadmin_$DOMAIN
echo "done"
}

case "$1" in
  start)
	start
	    ;;
  stop)
	stop
    	    ;;
  *)
        echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop}"
    	exit 2
esac

for the Hawk

#!/bin/bash

DOMAIN=tibcoesb
USER=esb
TIBCO_HOME=/home/$USER/tibco
PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin
NAME=tibco-hawk

start() {
# Start daemons.
echo "Starting Tibco Hawk"
/bin/su $USER -c"cd $TIBCO_HOME/tra/domain/$DOMAIN;./hawkagent_$DOMAIN 2>&1 | /usr/bin/logger -t $NAME" &
echo "done"
}

stop() {
# Stop daemons.
echo "Shutting down Tibco Hawk"
killall hawkagent_$DOMAIN
echo "done"
}

case "$1" in
  start)
	start
	    ;;
  stop)
	stop
    	    ;;
  *)
        echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop}"
    	exit 2
esac

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